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Old 12-10-2014, 11:50 AM
Tim66 Tim66 is offline
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Unhappy 400 or 428

Hi guys I have a problem,and I know that if anyone can solve it ,is you guys.I bought what was supposed to be a 428 ci engine.The number on the front is XJ 159048.The problem is the number on the back of the motor is 978613 last # 8,3,or 5.My machinist tells me that everything points to a 400ci engine,crank,main journals and pistons.What do you think,any ideas? Thanks guys I would appreciate any help,Tim.

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Old 12-10-2014, 11:58 AM
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400 blocks have a 0 0 cast in the center of the lifter valley , a 428 will have a 28 in that spot.
I think all 428 blocks are 4 bolt main even if not fitted with the 4 bolt main caps.

All 428 motors have dished Pistons , 400s do not.

All 428 motors have 4.250" mains, 400 motors have a 3" main.

How long is the ring ware pattern on the cylinder walls? 400 motors will be 3.750" long, 428 motors will be 4.00" long!
If the motor has 5 tapped motor mount hole on each side then it for sure is not a 428!

Just get a new crank with 3" mains and a 4" stroke and you have a 428, which you would have gone for a better new crank anyway by the time you pay for reconditioning the stocker!

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Old 12-10-2014, 12:03 PM
tom s tom s is online now
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look for the transfer lug on the pass side rear of the block.Tom

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Old 12-10-2014, 02:12 PM
boodlefoof boodlefoof is offline
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It is a 400.

XJ is a 400 code for 1967 with block code 9786133. It is a 350 horsepower engine from a Grand Prix. I have one of these. Mine does not have the "O O" cast in the lifter valley though. I don't know if they started doing that later, as mine is a very early (fall of 1966) block. All of the 428s I've seen do have a "2 8" cast in the lifter valley, though.

There was a 428 with an XJ engine code, but it was a 1969 engine and the block code for that engine would be completely different: 9792968. On the mains, I think Steve meant to type "3.25 inch" mains, rather than "4.25 inch."

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Old 12-10-2014, 02:12 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by steve25 View Post
400 blocks have a 0 0 cast in the center of the lifter valley , a 428 will have a 28 in that spot.
I think all 428 blocks are 4 bolt main even if not fitted with the 4 bolt main caps.

All 428 motors have dished Pistons , 400s do not.

All 428 motors have 4.250" mains, 400 motors have a 3" main.

How long is the ring ware pattern on the cylinder walls? 400 motors will be 3.750" long, 428 motors will be 4.00" long!
If the motor has 5 tapped motor mount hole on each side then it for sure is not a 428!

Just get a new crank with 3" mains and a 4" stroke and you have a 428, which you would have gone for a better new crank anyway by the time you pay for reconditioning the stocker!
Just to correct Steve's typo, the 428 has 3.25" mains not 4.25".

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Old 12-10-2014, 02:19 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by steve25 View Post
400 blocks have a 0 0 cast in the center of the lifter valley , a 428 will have a 28 in that spot.
I think all 428 blocks are 4 bolt main even if not fitted with the 4 bolt main caps.

All 428 motors have dished Pistons , 400s do not.

All 428 motors have 4.250" mains, 400 motors have a 3" main.

How long is the ring ware pattern on the cylinder walls? 400 motors will be 3.750" long, 428 motors will be 4.00" long!
If the motor has 5 tapped motor mount hole on each side then it for sure is not a 428!

Just get a new crank with 3" mains and a 4" stroke and you have a 428, which you would have gone for a better new crank anyway by the time you pay for reconditioning the stocker!
My 1969 "XF" 428 only has 3.25" main journals if I remember correctly. I will have to remeasure the main journals. In this picture you can see the "8" on the block. The block will also have "428" cast into it on the outside.



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Old 12-10-2014, 03:01 PM
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I don't think the '67 or '68 blocks had the displacement cast in the valley. The didn't start doing that until '69 or '70.

As others have said, 428 was made from '67-69, had 3.25" main journals, 4" stroke, 4.120" bore, 2-bolt motor mounts, 4-bolt blocks but some had 2-bolt caps. Only available as a special order in big cars.

A 400 has 3.00" mains and 3.75" stroke. The 400 and 428 blocks are completely different due to main journal diameter. So if the engine is apart, it's a pretty open and shut case to ID what you have.

According to PontiacPower.net, looks like there were two similar block casting numbers in '67. One was a 400 and the other was a 428. Either would be a desirable block. My 400 is a XU Code 9786133 from a '67 Catalina. It's a solid casting and does NOT have the displacement cast into the block.

9786133 1967 400
9786135 1967 428

(Boodlefoof beat me on the hole shot below)

Upon further digging with the XJ code provided, your block is a '67 400 from a big car:

XJ B-body 67 400 Turbo 400 L-67 1x4 9786133

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Last edited by chiphead; 12-10-2014 at 03:46 PM.
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Old 12-10-2014, 03:55 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by chiphead View Post
I don't think the '67 or '68 blocks had the displacement cast in the valley. The didn't start doing that until '69 or '70.
I was gonna say the same thing. I was thinking some time in 69.

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Old 12-10-2014, 04:01 PM
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XJ for 67 is 400 as Boodlefoof said. A 67 428 will not have the 28 in the valley or say 428 on the outside. It will also have the transfer lug as Tom said which is a hump on the back of the block near the distributor hole. I believe the 326 and 455 had them as well but you would have completely different cast codes and stamps.

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Old 12-10-2014, 06:08 PM
tom s tom s is online now
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Most all 389-400 did not have the lug.Most 326-350 and 3 1/4 mains had the lug.Learned to never say all.Tom

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Old 12-10-2014, 06:30 PM
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What the hell is the transfer lug for and why don't they all have it?

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Old 12-10-2014, 07:37 PM
74Grandville 74Grandville is offline
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the mysterious transfer lug. just going by it, you either have something good or junk. lol it was on 326, 350, 421, 428, 455

I wouldn't be to disappointed. a 1967 block is a good block.

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Old 12-10-2014, 07:37 PM
Don 79 TA Don 79 TA is offline
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when did they start casting 400 on the blocks?
my 78 400 has 400 on it
my 69 does not
at least not that i have found

  #14  
Old 12-10-2014, 08:04 PM
tom s tom s is online now
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389-400s were the std engine for most cars.The transfer lug told the line that that block went for diff machining like bigger mains or smaller bores.Tom

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Old 12-10-2014, 09:25 PM
boodlefoof boodlefoof is offline
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Don 79 TA View Post
when did they start casting 400 on the blocks?
my 78 400 has 400 on it
my 69 does not
at least not that i have found

I was curious too.

According to PontiacPower.net, the casting of the "400" on the side of the block and the "O O" in the lifter valley began in 1971.

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Old 12-10-2014, 10:57 PM
A.W.Dille A.W.Dille is offline
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I have a 69 block on the stand that does not have the designation embossed but my 70 block does. Transfer lug is missing on 400's but the others have them.

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Old 12-11-2014, 07:09 AM
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Sorry, forgive my fat fingers, yes I know there 3.25" mains.

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Wernher Von Braun warned before his retirement from NASA back in 1972, that the next world war would be against the ETs!
And he was not talking about 1/8 or 1/4 mile ETs!

1) 1940s 100% silver 4 cup tea server set.

Two dry rotted 14 x 10 Micky Thompson slicks.

1) un-mailed in gift coupon from a 1972 box of corn flakes.
Two pairs of brown leather flip flops, never seen more then 2 mph.

Education is what your left with once you forget things!
  #18  
Old 12-11-2014, 10:47 AM
Tim66 Tim66 is offline
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Unhappy 400 or 428

Thanks everyone for all of you're answers,I know now that it's a 400 and that i've been E-RAPED.The guy I bought it from says that the numbers matched,which they didn't.I guess I'll try to get in touch with e-bay somehow.Thanks again.Tim.

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Old 12-11-2014, 11:00 AM
tom s tom s is online now
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Did you use pay pal?They usually side with the buyer.Tom

  #20  
Old 12-12-2014, 01:11 PM
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Default Is there anything wrong with using block

for bigger cubes if that is what was expected for the purchase of a 428 engine?

Wouldn't the smaller main journals be beneficial and using main studs provide adequate strength?

I thought that this would be something that could turn a bad situation into a good one since the buyer did not receive what he expected.

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