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Old Goat Racer 10-06-2021 11:55 AM

TRAILER WIRING ?
 
3 Attachment(s)
I have a 1991 steel bed 18' trailer. I bought it brand new.
It sits in my shed all year with the mice. I took it out a couple months ago to tow my new tractor. And noticed the trailer lights not working. I found several chewed wires and repaired them.
ALL the lights are working properly, running, turn and stop and they are bright.
But when I hook it up tp my2017 Silverado I get a ding,ding,ding and a message on the dash "check trailer wiring" ding,ding,ding.
What's going on ?

dataway 10-06-2021 01:06 PM

If your truck has OEM trailer hookup it might be expecting to see brakes. There is also a different standard for plugs now I think .... something like seven wire vs six wire ... I forget.

"QUICK-SILVER" 10-06-2021 01:31 PM

Have you towed the trailer before with this truck and lights work?

My first clueless wild guess would be the trailer has standard brake/turn and the truck has seperate brake/turn.

Clay

67drake 10-06-2021 02:20 PM

I’m by no means an expert, but did have trailer light issues recently with my 2011 Silverado.
Did you check the fuses? I figured my trailer lights would simply run through the fuses for the trucks tail/brake lights, not so. The trailer wiring has its own fuses separate from the truck lights. I never knew that, and made an easy fix.

Joe's Garage 10-06-2021 04:43 PM

It's normally a ground issue.
 
From google:

Why does my truck keep saying check trailer wiring?

This condition is most likely caused by insufficient trailer grounding and the trailer ground wiring will need to be repaired and/or upgraded. 2. These concerns could be caused by a poor connection at the 7-way trailer connector. It could be either the truck and/or trailer side of the connector.

Several other sites pointed out chewed-on wiring causing the bad connection.

NHTSA says
NOTE: It is normal for the DIC to display "Check Trailer Wiring" when the trailer is disconnected from the truck while the ignition is in the run position. - Check Trailer Wiring message with DTC C1114 (NO Service Trailer Brake message). ... This symptom is caused by a short to power on circuit 47 or a poor trailer ground.

Good luck!

chuckies76ta 10-07-2021 08:07 AM

I had the same message on 2 newer 2021 GMC diesel trucks. Same trailer. Wire on brakes shorted to ground and I found blown fuse for trailer brakes on both trucks. Repaired wire installed new fuses everything ok.

Old Goat Racer 10-07-2021 12:03 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by "QUICK-SILVER" (Post 6285132)
Have you towed the trailer before with this truck and lights work?

My first clueless wild guess would be the trailer has standard brake/turn and the truck has seperate brake/turn.

Clay

yes. Fuses all good, how else would all the lights work ?
I agree with the ground issue, gotta look.

Old Goat Racer 10-07-2021 03:09 PM

Ground is secure at the junction box but from there all wires go inside the box frame. 30 years mite be time to rewire the whole trailer ?
THANKS TO THE MOD WHO CORRECTED MY MISPELLED (WIREING). ;)

sdbob 10-07-2021 03:41 PM

When I built my open trailer 35 yrs ago I ran the wires through metal conduit. Left and right wiring separate till they junction at front. So mice can only get at wiring in the front.


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