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Old 11-22-2008, 06:50 PM
Will Will is offline
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Join Date: Dec 1999
Location: Pugetopolis
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Quote:
Originally Posted by pontiac jack View Post
Really. You need to understand the leakdown tester.
The industry-standard orifice in leakdown testers is a round .040" diameter hole. If a cylinder were to read 50% leakdown, the "leak" would be the equivalent of the air passing through the .040" aperture. So 29% leakdown indicates a leakage path of significantly less area than a .040" diameter circle. Air can't move very quickly through a tiny passage. See for yourself- even at cranking speed, you only show about 5-10 PSI less- about 3-5% lower than cylinders with "good" leakdown numbers. Even at idle, piston speed will be 4-5 times as fast as when cranking. And the impedance of fluid (air) through an orifice increases as the square of its velocity. Without doing the somewhat difficult math, I estimate that the 29% cylinder will suffer about 1% pressure loss- at idle speed!
Yes, I understand that the leakdown doesn't greatly affect cylinder pressures, that much is obvious. But what about other issues, such as oil consumption and crankcase pressure?

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