Quote:
Originally Posted by Schurkey
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It's entirely possible for them to not seal completely. Even slight leakage of an inlet and outlet will drain everything from the needle valve to the level of the fuel in the tank, given enough time.
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Good point. I have never torn a pump apart but every online drawing I find suggests the valves are simple - like a disc or flap that may not have a backing spring to hold it closed. If this is the case, and since there is no significant back-pressure or residual pressure other than the weight of the fuel, I can see how these valves could leak a little.
I think these valves are primarily designed to seal against the internal pressure as the diaphragm moves so maybe not reliable for preventing slow drain-back? They don't have to seal very well to allow the diaphragm to push fuel through the outlet.
So how to know how much they leak?
Would be interesting to know the "specs" on reverse flow rate for these valves.
If, for example, there were 3 oz of fuel in the bowl and line, then a leak would have to be 3 oz/24 hr to drain it in a day. This is over 3.5 cc/hr, which I guess is feasible but sounds like a lot....maybe not?
A 1/2cc/hr leak would drain 3 oz in about a week. That sounds feasible to me, but just guessing.....
Quote:
Originally Posted by Schurkey
... Thus my suggestion to connect a vacuum pump to the inlet of the fuel pump, to see if--or how badly--the inlet check valves leak.
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A vacuum pump might apply enough differential pressure to close a valve that leaks a little under just the weight of fuel above. IMO, this could fail to detect a small leak but if the outlet check valve leaked a lot, this would detect it.
Mike