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Old 02-13-2015, 02:30 PM
hurryinhoosier62 hurryinhoosier62 is offline
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Originally Posted by Schurkey View Post
Leakdown testing with oil? I'd expect the air pressure to blow the oil past the rings in short order, leaving no difference with or without oil added to the cylinders.
You use the oil to seal the rings AFTER you have established a base line reading. IF the pressure goes UP, the rings aren't sealing correctly. If it stays the same or DECREASES, start looking for leaking valves(especially exhaust valves). We've been doing this for DECADES on recip aircraft engines. I know many here will not agree, but cylinder glazing is the prime reason why I DO NOT use engine oil on the pistons and rings when assembling an engine.

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Old 02-13-2015, 03:44 PM
Schurkey Schurkey is offline
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its the way its done,
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Originally Posted by hurryinhoosier62 View Post
You use the oil to seal the rings AFTER you have established a base line reading. IF the pressure goes UP, the rings aren't sealing correctly. If it stays the same or DECREASES, start looking for leaking valves(especially exhaust valves). We've been doing this for DECADES on recip aircraft engines.
1. How can adding oil decrease the pressure? What in a combustion chamber leaks MORE when oiled?

2. The FAA does not suggest a "wet" leakdown test where oil is added to the cylinder via the spark plug hole. They do accept an "oiled" re-test that involves running the engine in "CHAPTER 8. ENGINES, FUEL, EXHAUST, AND PROPELLERS; page 8".
http://rgl.faa.gov/Regulatory_and_Guidance_Library/rgAdvisoryCircular.nsf/list/AC%2043.13-1B/$FILE/Chapter%2008.pdf
Quote:
Originally Posted by FAA
recheck the readings after operating the engine for at least 3 minutes to allow for sealing of the rings with oil.
My concern still stands: Does added oil via the spark-plug hole just blow out the ring gaps or other ring leakage points when the cylinder is pressurized? The result would be no difference in "wet" versus "dry" cylinder leakdown testing once the oil has moved down the piston.


Last edited by Schurkey; 02-13-2015 at 04:03 PM.
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Old 02-13-2015, 05:58 PM
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rtanner rtanner is offline
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Originally Posted by Schurkey View Post
1. How can adding oil decrease the pressure? What in a combustion chamber leaks MORE when oiled?

2. The FAA does not suggest a "wet" leakdown test where oil is added to the cylinder via the spark plug hole. They do accept an "oiled" re-test that involves running the engine in "CHAPTER 8. ENGINES, FUEL, EXHAUST, AND PROPELLERS; page 8".
http://rgl.faa.gov/Regulatory_and_Gu...apter%2008.pdf


My concern still stands: Does added oil via the spark-plug hole just blow out the ring gaps or other ring leakage points when the cylinder is pressurized? The result would be no difference in "wet" versus "dry" cylinder leakdown testing once the oil has moved down the piston.
Do it however you want then! Thanks for the FAA info come in handy if I ever work on a airplane.

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Old 02-14-2015, 10:34 PM
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madokie madokie is offline
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Default engine oil assembly

i agree with hurrinhooser62, i don't use engine oil when installing piston w rings in bore, oil is like water is wont compress, i have seen in car mags a pan full of oil and piston dunked in oil and then assembled in bore, not needed !!!!, a light spray lube in bore and on piston is all you need for assembly.

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