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#1
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Hello. I currently have a 68 265HP 350 with 17 heads (8.6:1 CR) with a TH350 in my 66 Lemans. It has a Holley 600, HEI, headers and flowmasters. So pretty much a stock engine with a few add ons. It runs OK but I'm looking for a little more.
I have an opportunity to pick up (cheaply I might add) a stock 69 290HP 400 with 46 heads (10:1CR). It already has a Pontiac 4bbl intake on it. I know the guy that has it and he says its a good engine Questions: With that CR on the 400 will I have trouble with pump gas? I want to swap in a 2801 cam. Good choice? Will that help with the pump gas thing? Probably would do a 2500 stall with the 2801. Thanks for your help Jeff
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#2
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All good stuff!
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1978 Black & Gold T/A [complete 70 Ram Air III (carb to pan) PQ and 12 bolt], fully loaded, deluxe, WS6, T-Top car - 1972 Formula 455HO Ram Air numbers matching Julep Green - 1971 T/A 455, 320 CFM Eheads, RP cam, Doug's headers, Fuel injection, TKX 5 Spd. 12 Bolt 3.73, 4 wheel disc. All A/C cars |
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#3
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Quote:
the 17 heads are 72cc and the 46 heads cc at 68cc. A stock 400 with 72cc heads will come in just under 10:1 at 9.96:1scr. With the 2802 this will give you a dcr of 7.32:1 and a cranking compression of about 179psi. This is the highest cranking compression I would want with a stock engine that old and it may be a bit high. If you can rebuild the engine and deck the block or use longer rods/ higher compression height pistons to get close to zero deck then 180psi would be a good thing. Karl
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#4
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I'd bet that either set of heads would currently measure out to about 78cc's, and will be at 75cc's after a cleanup cut. You will have too much compression on a 400 (probably an honest 9.8:1 after the heads are done) to run the 2801 cam. Both heads have small valves and pressed in rocker studs. The pressed in studs would be iffy with the duration and lift of the 2802 cam.
You're between a rock and a hard place with your current heads. When you start paying a machine shop for the labor and materials to bring a set of heads up to par, the heads themselves become the cheapest part of the operation. I'd start with a set of heads that already had the large valves and screw in studs, and I would also choose a head with a large chamber that could be milled down to achieve between 82 to 84cc's to keep the compression ratio at 9.3:1 or a little below. Then all you have to do is select the proper springs and installed height to keep the 2802's .488" lift away from coil bind. Replacing all the valves is also a must. Way too many engines have been destroyed with the false economy of keeping the original 2-piece valves. While they seem to last forever in a stock engine, increasing spring pressure and kicking up the valve action all too often has the valve heads breaking off and causing cataclysmic destruction.
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Mick Batson 1967 original owner Tyro Blue/black top 4-speed HO GTO with all the original parts stored safely away -- 1965 Catalina Safari Wagon. |
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#5
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Dont just conclued that the 400 is running good now and can jst be dropped in, as I have purchased many running motors that if I did not pull the oil pan and check things out I would have been broken down on the road within the first 29 miles of driving.
One thing for sure is that the 290 HP motor has a 50 lb small pick up tube oil pump, and you need to step up to the 60 lb 3/4" pick up tube pump just for starters! I would pull the pan and check all the bearings and pull the fuel pump and check for more than 1/2" of play in the timing chain also.
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Wernher Von Braun warned before his retirement from NASA back in 1972, that the next world war would be against the ETs! And he was not talking about 1/8 or 1/4 mile ETs! 1) 1940s 100% silver 4 cup tea server set. Two dry rotted 14 x 10 Micky Thompson slicks. 1) un-mailed in gift coupon from a 1972 box of corn flakes. Two pairs of brown leather flip flops, never seen more then 2 mph. Education is what your left with once you forget things! |
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#6
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Steve 25, I do plan on pulling the pan. I had planned on a new oil pump and will step up to the 60lb (good idea!). I will also add a new timing set when I do the cam.
now to throw a curveball into the mix!!! I just picked up a set of 68 #16 heads (2.11/1.77) that have been gone through and have new valves and springs. The price was right so I couldn't pass them up! My understanding is that they are 72-75 cc heads. How does this change the combination of cam etc I can use and still use pump gas?? Jeff
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kcmusclecars.com Last edited by cfd2bc; 09-09-2013 at 10:50 PM. |
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#7
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Daily driver?
weekend warrior? Street/strip?
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Bull Nose Formula-461, 6x-4, Q-jet, HEI, TH400, 8.5 3.08, superslowjunk |
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#8
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Completely rebuilt Pontiac 455 heads (4X casting, C223 date code, cleaned, magnafluxed, etc. ) all machine work complete and fully assembled, bronze guides, performance 3-angle valve cut, screw-in studs, new valves, springs, push rods, spark plugs, etc. Over $650 in machine work alone. Wrapped in plastic with dessicant since picked up from machine shop in late fall. Stored in temperature-controlled office. Better than it came out of the factory. $375. Tony (231) 937-4113 (see Grand Rapids, MI craigslist).
These heads would certainly be pump gas safe for a 400- you could easily and cheaply whack them down to meet your compression needs. The owner is wanting to sell these... |
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#9
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Blued, it is a weekend car. I do drive it a lot though.
TPS..thanks for the heads up (no pun intended ) I already pulled the trigger on the 16's so I'd like to make them work if I can.
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#10
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i would run the 16's with something like a 2802, (224/234 @050) or go bigger on the cam if it's one with short Advertised duration. |
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#11
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Quote:
Karl
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#12
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My first pontiac was a 350 in my 67 LeMans. I found that large valve heads and headers don't help unless you've got the cam and compression to take advantage of it.
My engine was a stock '70 lemans 350 with 46 heads and the stock 254 cam. I swapped on a set of 17s and a comp XE256 cam. It would run 9s in the 1/8 mile with log manifolds and performer intake. I swapped to a set of 670 big-valve heads and headers. It picked up about 2-3 tenths. This is with a stock converter and 3.23 gears. A bigger cam and more gear would have helped. The 350s can be made to run well. Like any engine, you've got to match the overall combo. The stock 350 cam was T-I-N-Y. I'd swap in that 2800 or 2801 in the 350 with a set of 72CC big valve heads like the 16s. Add a converter and 3.23-3.55s and it'd scoot.
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I could explain all this to the girl at the parts store, but she'd probably call the asylum. White '67 LeMans 407/TH350/Ford 3.89... RIP Red '67 LeMans. 407/TH400/Ford 3.25 |
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#13
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Quote:
Karl
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#14
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You know for a FACT that this 400 has never been rebuilt? It's been rodding around for 40 years and now has a 4bl intake?
I'll bet you pull the heads off of it and it'll have some replacement pistons in it.
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frittering and wasting the hours in an off hand way.... 1969 GTO, 455ci, 230/236 Pontiac Dude's "Butcher Special" Comp hyd roller cam with Crower HIPPO solid roller lifters, Q-jet, Edelbrock P4B-QJ, Doug's headers, ported 6X-8 (97cc) heads, TKO600, 3.73 geared Eaton Tru-Trac 8.5", hydroboost, rear disc brakes......and my greatest mechanical feat....a new heater core.
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#15
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Yeah. You are probably right. I need to check that out for sure!!
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