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#981
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Quote:
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"GTO......Gas, Tires and Overdraft"! '70 GTO convertible, 434, 4-speed |
#982
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What he said too!!!
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"GTO......Gas, Tires and Overdraft"! '70 GTO convertible, 434, 4-speed |
#983
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The failures in the Fuel Command Center seem to be related to both how they are installed as well as not setting up the calibration file to utilize pulse width modulation.
The result is too much incoming fuel and the pump not being powered down during cruise or off-throttle decel. That results in severely premature death of the pump. Because fuel is shut off during decel (unless otherwise calibrated) you can't just use the car's original vapor return. That line is much too small to handle anything other than vapor, but the FCC needs to have a vent/return in situations of over-filling. This means running a new line back to the tank anyhow. Those who try and use a factory 5/16" crush bent vapor line may have issues unless their car is a gas hog or the factory pump setup didn't provide adequate fuel to begin with. The FiTech unit comes shipped assuming you're running a traditional pump with return line. If you're running the FCC you need to calibrate it for PWM. They have a video tutorial in their tech section that gives step by step instructions on how to do that.
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-Jason 1969 Pontiac Firebird |
#984
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Completely agree with the frame mounted external pump. Tried the holley projection when it came out the frame mounted pump was the limiting factor with it. With 1/2 tank of gas or better it worked great but anything under a 1/2 tank it was super inconsistent.
I read through all 49 pages last night and one thing I am still a little unsure of with respect to the FCC. It is my understanding that it has a needle and seat to prevent it from overfilling. My factory mechanical pump has a return line for excess volume. When the FCC closes the needle and seat, the mechanical pump should bypass fuel back the tank as it does now when the floats close on the carb. Is the overflow of the vent due to the pump getting hot from a pressure build up from the throttle body restricting flow under times of low need? I assume the new protocol requiring PWM control is designed to combat this? Trying to wrap my head around why the FCC would experience a large volume of extra fuel when the mechanical pump should be sending the excess back to the tank? Thanks to everyone that has taken the time to respond. I'm learning a lot. BTW I have two like new frame mounted pumps from my foray into the projection if anyone wants them. ) |
#985
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Manual fuel pump to Robbmc electric up front with a 1/2" return line, no issues runs great. Google "fuel surge tank", many hi hp autocross and drift racers run them to ensure adequate fuel supply
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#986
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Quote:
Like the fuel tank itself the command center has to cope with expansion and vacuum rates as the tank fills and expels fuel, so it needs the vent. It shouldn't over fill, but in the case it does, that vent needs to be of adequate size to allow liquid fuel to return to the tank. While I think the above is a contributing factor, the failures are still probably because people aren't setting up the system to use PWM with the FCC.
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-Jason 1969 Pontiac Firebird |
#987
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I am using the Tanks Inc. tank and the Walbro GPA-6 which is rated for 400 liters per hour (way overkill) pumped through 1/2" line from tank to TB and the factory 5/16" return...no issues.
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1978 Black & Gold T/A [complete 70 Ram Air III (carb to pan) PQ and 12 bolt], fully loaded, deluxe, WS6, T-Top car - 1972 Formula 455HO Ram Air numbers matching Julep Green - 1971 T/A 455, 320 CFM Eheads, RP cam, Doug's headers, Fuel injection, TKX 5 Spd. 12 Bolt 3.73, 4 wheel disc. All A/C cars |
#988
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I think there is some confusion in this thread. JLMounce last reply I believe is in reference to the in-line fuel pump that FiTech provides, not the actual "Fuel Control Center". The FCC is designed to accept low pressure from a mechanical pump and can manage its large fuel bowl and it stops its bowl from being overfilled automatically, just like a carburetor keeps its bowl from being overfilled from the same low pressure mechanical pump.
Three scenarios: 1. Inline fuel pump that is not submerged in fuel - We can all agree that these fuel pumps are not reliable and have a bad reputation. You have to run a high pressure return line for this style fuel pump. 2.. In-take fuel pump - This is the best solution if you are capable of running new high pressure lines both to and from the tank / engine bay. You also have to run a high pressure return line for this style pump. 3. FiTech's Fuel Control Center (FCC) - This is a fuel pump submerged in fuel that is mounted in the engine bay. When used with FiTech EFI there is no need to run a high pressure line back to the fuel tank. This is a good solution if you do not want to change the fuel and vapor lines to/from the tank. Technically this can be reversed easily as well, perfect solution if you have a numbers matching car and may someday put the carb back. The FCC vapor out does not leak fuel when you have everything setup correctly, it is only vapors that come from it. There is no high pressure return line that comes out of the FCC. Essentially the FCC accepts the same amount of lower pressure fuel that a carburetor would accept. The FCC (just like a carb) can keep its fuel bowl full and stop the flow of fuel from the low pressure fuel pump when it is not needed, that way the mechanical pump can use the return fuel line (if your car has that) or simply hold the fuel pressure (how fuel pumps work without a return line). The FCC creates high pressure from their fuel bowl (which is much bigger than a carb fuel bowl) and provides the exact amount of fuel the throttle body needs which is why when you use this setup you do not need a high pressure return line. I have been using the FCC with my FiTech throttle body since Fall of 2015 without issues. |
#989
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What is the preferred location of the O2 bung on an TH400 equipped GTO?
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#990
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The FiTech head units ship calibrated for a frame mount pump that runs it at around 94% all the time. Any additional fuel that is not needed at the head unit with this type of system is returned to the fuel tank. The FCC on the other hand is a deadhead system from the command center to the FiTech head unit. If you don't setup the system to reduce and modulate the amount of fuel delivered you end up sending a lot more fuel and building a lot of pressure. People are reporting seeing well over 80 psi in some circumstances. What really becomes an issue in this situation is something like a loaded WOT run where that fuel starts being utilized as needed, then you shut the throttle and have a wall of fuel and pressure slamming into the head unit. You end up stopping the flow to near zero as the injectors close, back feed the pump which causes cavitation, which can damage or destroy the pump's impeller. FiTech states to set the PWM in the controller and use a value of 40 on the FCC. This means it's commanding the pump at an initial load of 40% and it will increase and decrease that based on fuel demand. http://fitechefi.com/fitech-uploads/...tionFiTech.pdf Quote:
The closer the o2 sensor is to the combustion event, the faster the unit can respond to changes in commanded vs actual AFR. The more input signal you give it from more cylinders, the more accurate fueling will be. So it's kind of a trade-off of speed vs accuracy. The most accurate place to put the o2 is in a cross-over if your vehicle has that type of exhaust. However because this is far downstream, the system can't react as fast to lean or rich mixtures. So you split the difference and lose half the cylinders but move the sensor closer to the combustion chambers. If you're running a manifold like the RARE pieces or even factory logs, place the o2 sensor just aft of the manifold in the down pipe.
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-Jason 1969 Pontiac Firebird |
#991
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"...ridge reamer and ring compressor? Do they have tools like that?" |
#992
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Yes it's absolutely critical that there are no upstream exhaust leaks of the oxygen sensor. This will cause rich fueling as the system compensates for unmetered air in the exhaust.
You should also take care to route the oxygen sensor pigtail as far away from the cap/rotor and any plug wires as possible. This will cut down on RF interference that can cause fueling anomalies.
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-Jason 1969 Pontiac Firebird |
#993
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#994
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I would prefer just aft of the collector flange, but want to eliminate chances of a leak there. I have always had good luck with header buddies (no gaskets needed), but have never been able to fully qualify their sealing abilty, especially as it pertains to O2 sensors.
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"...ridge reamer and ring compressor? Do they have tools like that?" |
#995
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Got everything installed and survived the first test drive with no hiccups. Started off with low speed flat town driving and worked up to low speed hills and finished with highway driving. No full throttle runs yet, but some moderate accel runs in the higher gears. Drove it about 45 mins straight and it never got over 164 degrees. Heat soaked to 180 upon shut down and fired right up.
To get the shaker to fit, I had to remove the 1 inch carb spacer I had been running and use a 1 inch air cleaner spacer. I had to use the 90 degree fitting into the throttle body instead of the 45 but it cleared by about 1/4 inch. Shaker sits very nice in the hood opening. I had to open the idle screw a bit to get the IAC numbers down where they should be, but I expected that. The only real issue I am having is the speedhut AFR gauge is reading way off compared to the FI Tech. The gauge shows 18 when the handheld shows 14.5. It goes rich when the ECU does and comes back as it adjusts back to 14.5 Both sensors are in the same exhaust pipe within 2 inches of each other. I'd like to get that figured out but so far so good. The rest of the speed hut gauges and the handheld are almost spot on. |
#996
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The Bosch sensor that fitech uses is 4.2, lsu so if your other AFR gauge uses the newer 4.9 lsu then that may be the difference. I saw the same thing with my AEM air fuel ratio gauge which uses the 4.9 Bosch sensor. Also the speed at which the reading is presented may be different, and a good system will go from rich to lean very quickly.
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#997
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Quote:
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-- Kevin 1971 Trans Am, White/Blue 455 YC Block with Edelbrock Performer RPM Aluminum Heads, 10-10.5 estimated CR, E-Performer Plus cam (soon to be 041 + Rhoads), Comp Cams 1.65:1 roller tip rockers, E-Performer Aluminum Intake (soon to be topped by a FiTech EFI), TRW forged pistons, Hedman Husler Headers, 3" dual exhaust with Flow Master mufflers. |
#998
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That is awesome they are now using the newer Bosch sensor. 4.9 is better.
If both gauges refresh their display with the same frequency (e.g. every 500ths of a second) they they should be reporting approximately the same. You may have the opposite as well, fitech using a 4.9 and the gauge using 4.2. |
#999
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is the 4.9 and the 4.2 interchangeable on the FITech? Or is that like a next generation thing and I bought my system too soon?
__________________
1978 Black & Gold T/A [complete 70 Ram Air III (carb to pan) PQ and 12 bolt], fully loaded, deluxe, WS6, T-Top car - 1972 Formula 455HO Ram Air numbers matching Julep Green - 1971 T/A 455, 320 CFM Eheads, RP cam, Doug's headers, Fuel injection, TKX 5 Spd. 12 Bolt 3.73, 4 wheel disc. All A/C cars |
#1000
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I believe the electronics are different so not interchangeable but FiTech would need to give a definitive answer.
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-- Kevin 1971 Trans Am, White/Blue 455 YC Block with Edelbrock Performer RPM Aluminum Heads, 10-10.5 estimated CR, E-Performer Plus cam (soon to be 041 + Rhoads), Comp Cams 1.65:1 roller tip rockers, E-Performer Aluminum Intake (soon to be topped by a FiTech EFI), TRW forged pistons, Hedman Husler Headers, 3" dual exhaust with Flow Master mufflers. |
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