Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1  
Old 01-24-2016, 06:25 PM
JohnFromVentura's Avatar
JohnFromVentura JohnFromVentura is offline
Senior Chief
 
Join Date: Feb 2011
Location: Ventura, CA
Posts: 476
Default 100+ Amp Alternators 10SI or 12 SI?

Getting ready to add after market air cond. to my 63 and first and need to change my 37 Amp alternator to a 100+ amp. Wondering about the physical differences between 10Si and 12Si units. I have read through the MAD papers and realize that the 12Si has better cooling but not sure if the the 12Si is the same actual size as my old 37 Amp Alt?. Aftermarket 100+ amp Alts seem to come in both 10Si and 12Si housings but probably going to use the 1 wire approach with a volt meter. Thanks for any help, John!

The Following User Says Thank You to JohnFromVentura For This Useful Post:
  #2  
Old 01-24-2016, 07:20 PM
JSPONT's Avatar
JSPONT JSPONT is offline
Ultimate Warrior
 
Join Date: Jul 2014
Location: ROCKY POINT NY
Posts: 2,917
Default 10 SI

Click image for larger version

Name:	IMG_1077[1] (Small).JPG
Views:	92
Size:	82.3 KB
ID:	419095

Click image for larger version

Name:	IMG_1078[1] (Small).JPG
Views:	97
Size:	71.8 KB
ID:	419096

This is a 1 wire 10 si. I liked the small size, had my alternator guy put a 115 amp stator.

  #3  
Old 01-25-2016, 10:34 AM
Bill Hanlon's Avatar
Bill Hanlon Bill Hanlon is offline
Ultimate Warrior
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Fredericksburg, TX
Posts: 2,371
Default

One wire alternators regulate voltage at the output lug of the alternator. A properly installed 3 wire alternator regulates to voltage sensed from somewhere in the dash, which could be a volt or so less than the output of the alternator. I've had both and prefer the 3 wire. I converted the 1 wire system in my current ride to 3 wire and was rewarded with brighter headlights.

__________________
My Pontiac is a '57 GMC with its original 347" Pontiac V8 and dual-range Hydra-Matic.
The Following User Says Thank You to Bill Hanlon For This Useful Post:
  #4  
Old 01-25-2016, 02:30 PM
Stuart's Avatar
Stuart Stuart is offline
Ultimate Warrior
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: Minneapolis
Posts: 7,938
Default

Do you really need an alternator that's over 100 amps? Kind of seems like overkill, unless you also have a megawatt stereo or other high current loads. I'm not a fan of one wire alternators either, it seems the only benefit is two less wires and if it fails you're not going to be able find a replacement at the local auto parts store.

The Following User Says Thank You to Stuart For This Useful Post:
  #5  
Old 01-25-2016, 03:52 PM
JSPONT's Avatar
JSPONT JSPONT is offline
Ultimate Warrior
 
Join Date: Jul 2014
Location: ROCKY POINT NY
Posts: 2,917
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Stuart View Post
Do you really need an alternator that's over 100 amps? Kind of seems like overkill, unless you also have a megawatt stereo or other high current loads. I'm not a fan of one wire alternators either, it seems the only benefit is two less wires and if it fails you're not going to be able find a replacement at the local auto parts store.
With electric fans, radio and amp, msd, a/f gauge and other electronic controls, yes the amps are needed. If you run a bone stock car I guess it would not be needed. Stock is not my thing.

The Following User Says Thank You to JSPONT For This Useful Post:
  #6  
Old 01-28-2016, 03:41 PM
JohnFromVentura's Avatar
JohnFromVentura JohnFromVentura is offline
Senior Chief
 
Join Date: Feb 2011
Location: Ventura, CA
Posts: 476
Default

Bill, I'm leaning towards the 3 wire alternator. MAD doesn't seem to answer their phone and might not be in business? I'm wondering how you wired your car? Does the white wire on the right have the diode and get connected to the + side of the coil (or another place) and the left blue wire go to a dash light if one exists? There a lot of conflicting videos on utube so little confused here! Also does someone besides MAD sell the 3 wire kit?
Thanks, John
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bill Hanlon View Post
One wire alternators regulate voltage at the output lug of the alternator. A properly installed 3 wire alternator regulates to voltage sensed from somewhere in the dash, which could be a volt or so less than the output of the alternator. I've had both and prefer the 3 wire. I converted the 1 wire system in my current ride to 3 wire and was rewarded with brighter headlights.

  #7  
Old 01-28-2016, 07:55 PM
Bill Hanlon's Avatar
Bill Hanlon Bill Hanlon is offline
Ultimate Warrior
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Fredericksburg, TX
Posts: 2,371
Default

I wired the output (the big lug on the back) directly to the battery wire on the starter.

Let's call the two terminals on the back edge 1 and 2. My alternator mounts with 1 and 2 in the 12 o'clock position. 1 is towards the driver's side of 2.

Terminal 2 is the "voltage sense" connector. I wired mine directly to the electric choke connection that was physically just a few inches away, but quite a few feet away electrically as the choke wire came from under the dash and is only hot when the ignition switch is in the "run" position. Connect yours to somewhere that is only hot with the key on. Do not connect it to the output of the alternator as many places on the internet suggest. Doing that effectively turns it back into a 1 wire alternator asw far as regulation goes.

Terminal 1 connects through a diode or idiot lamp to 12 volts that is only on when the key is in the "run" position. I used a 12V LED (both a lamp and a diode) that was less than $5 at FLAPS.

__________________
My Pontiac is a '57 GMC with its original 347" Pontiac V8 and dual-range Hydra-Matic.
The Following User Says Thank You to Bill Hanlon For This Useful Post:
  #8  
Old 03-18-2016, 02:44 PM
JohnFromVentura's Avatar
JohnFromVentura JohnFromVentura is offline
Senior Chief
 
Join Date: Feb 2011
Location: Ventura, CA
Posts: 476
Default

I got my 100 amp, 3 wire alternator working great. There is a lot of bad information on the internet on this but thanks to our forum member Bill Hanlon for putting me on the right track. See the attached picture for my wiring. I used a 1N5402 Diode that I bought on ebay for a few dollars ... I have 20+ extras so let me know if you need one? Also, it is hard to solder the heavy diode leads to thinner 16 gauge wire, I used NAPA solder filled butt connectors, a decent soldering iron and shrink sleeving. John
Attached Thumbnails
Click image for larger version

Name:	Alternator 3 wire C.jpg
Views:	128
Size:	80.2 KB
ID:	423894  

The Following User Says Thank You to JohnFromVentura For This Useful Post:
Reply


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -4. The time now is 04:36 AM.

 

About Us

The PY Online Forums is the largest online gathering of Pontiac enthusiasts anywhere in the world. Founded in 1991, it was also the first online forum for people to gather and talk about their Pontiacs. Since then, it has become the mecca of Pontiac technical data and knowledge that no other place can surpass.

 




Copyright © 2017